What does the Silver-Andersen score assess?

The Silver-Andersen score is a tool used primarily to assess the risk of preterm birth by evaluating various factors related to the mother and fetus. This score takes into account maternal history, obstetrical characteristics, and anthropometric measurements to gauge the likelihood of delivering prematurely.

Preterm birth is a significant concern in pediatrics, as it can lead to various health complications for the infant, including respiratory issues, developmental delays, and increased healthcare needs. By using the Silver-Andersen score, healthcare providers can identify at-risk pregnancies and implement appropriate monitoring and interventions to improve outcomes for both the mother and the child.

Other options, while relevant to aspects of prenatal care and infant health, do not align with the specific purpose of the Silver-Andersen score. For instance, gestational age is typically determined through ultrasound and clinical assessment rather than a scoring system. Clinical weight does not specifically indicate preterm birth risk; instead, it relates to general health. Infant oxygen saturation is a vital sign monitored after birth to assess respiratory function and overall health but is not part of the Silver-Andersen score's assessment focus.