What is part of the Hutchinson triad in congenital syphilis?

The Hutchinson triad is a classic clinical finding associated with congenital syphilis and comprises interstitial keratitis, sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), and dental abnormalities, particularly “Hutchinson teeth,” which are not included in the options provided.

Among the choices, the most relevant option is the one that mentions interstitial keratitis, SNHL, and skeletal abnormalities. Interstitial keratitis refers to the inflammation of the cornea that can lead to vision impairment, while sensorineural hearing loss is a common manifestation due to damage to the auditory pathway. Skeletal abnormalities can occur as part of the skeletal manifestations of congenital syphilis, although the classic Hutchinson triad specifically highlights the ocular and auditory manifestations alongside dental issues.

This understanding emphasizes the crucial aspects of congenital syphilis, where these triad components can lead to significant long-term consequences if not diagnosed and managed appropriately. Recognizing these features is essential for medical professionals when evaluating infants and children with potential congenital infections.